Angular vs React: Which Is the Better choice?
Javascript is one of the foremost popular languages among developers nowadays. There are a great number of developers, freshers, and experienced who like to build their application or project using Javascript but still there’s confusion once they need to acquire the proper framework or library for his or her project.
Angular and ReactJs are at the top of their priority list, but still most of them are unable to make a decision about which one would be good for his or her project. Freshers want to understand which one is straightforward to learn and which one has more demand within the marketplace for job purposes.
Developed by Google, AngularJS was initially released in 2010. Up until 2016 it was known as AngularJS. In 2016 the Angular team released AngularJS 2 which was an entire rewrite of AngularJS and it was a new framework, so to scale back confusion from the previous version, the angular team decided to drop JS from the first name and then called this new framework Angular.
React is developed and maintained by Facebook. it had been released in 2013.
We need to remember that ReactJS is a library to create interactive user-interfaces, on the opposite hand Angular is a complete framework.
Learning Curve: Angular may be a complete full-blown framework so if somebody wants to create an application or project on Angular they have to find out tons of things like Typescript in-depth, MVC also there are numerous other concepts to find out like directives, modules, decorators, components, services, dependency injection, pipes, and templates. before the topic, it requires learning change detection, zones, AOT(Ahead-of-Time) compilation, and Rx.js. Angular provides tons of stuff “out of the box”. it’s strict coding which provides a transparent structuring but there are numerous things to find out if somebody wants to enter in Angular.
On the opposite hand, ReactJs is simply a library so it has fewer concepts to find out as compared to Angular. React uses JSX (Javascript XML) which may be a way of writing HTML into JavaScript. So we’d like to understand the syntax of JSX, the way to write components, manage internal state, props for configuration, routing, state management using Redux. React won’t provide any extraordinary functions. React provides flexibility and it gives too many options to developers to try and do a similar task differently, in the comparison of Angular, it’s easy to learn quickly.
Components and Size: Angular follows MVC pattern, works on Real DOM. It also follows bidirectional data flow, large size(92KB approx, it’d change) as compared to React. React on the opposite hand works on Virtual DOM which may be a lightweight copy of a true DOM or we may say JS representation of actual DOM. React’s size(46KB approx, it’d change) is smaller than Angular and follows unidirectional data flow.
Migration and Community Support: Angular updates every six months or releases it’s newer version. As a result, during a year there are two updates or major releases to form necessary changes. Developers have experienced numerous breaking changes since it’s been released. Angular is supported by large and active communities of Google and the latest version is 9.0. Facebook maintains React and its latest version is 16.x. Upgrades in React is simpler than Angular. For Facebook, stability may be a major concern when it involves releasing it’s newer version because big companies like Twitter and Airbnb uses React. also has good community support.
Application: Angular is most generally used for big applications like video streaming app or music instrument apps due to its full-blown framework nature. On the opposite hand, ReactJS is simply a library so it’s good for SPA (Single page application) or where it doesn’t require much formatting.
Angular is employed by companies like Google, Forbes, Youtube, Wix, telegram and React is employed by companies Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Airbnb, Netflix, Paypal, Uber.
Remarks: Before we draw a conclusion we want to state that there’s no best framework or library. Selecting a library or framework entirely depends on the project, requirements, and goals. Every framework or library has both pros and cons, the same with React and Angular. From the particular factors if you’re a beginner or have less coding practice, and also if you would prefer stability for your project you’ll choose React because the learning curve is fast and easier. Another aspect is that if you would like a full-blown framework to create an outsized scale project and like to follow a simple coding strategy then choose Angular.